17 | | **Procedure** |
18 | | - TBW+TBC |
19 | | - DM (ASM/ALPAO-DM?) produces a pattern offset with four spots symmetric with respect to the star + AO closed-loop + coronagraph |
20 | | - The required specifications of the corresponding image are a grid of at least 2x2 regularly spaced focal plane image peaks within 5 and 15 lambda/D with FWHM < 45 mas and separation precision < 6 mas. |
21 | | - DM offset applied on target acquisition to produce a waffle image. Find the center of the four first-order diffraction peaks (cross geometry) to deduce the pixel corresponding to the center field. |
| 16 | **Procedure for pointing offset measurements and characterization** |
| 17 | - TBW |
| 18 | |
| 19 | **Procedure for SOUL-AO tests** |
| 20 | - TBW |
| 21 | |
| 22 | **Procedure for NCPA** |
| 23 | - Go to a specific elevation of the telescope. |
| 24 | - Close the AO loop for the on-axis light source to produce the best PSF at the pin of the pyramid of the SOUL WFS. Keep that shape steady on ASM. |
| 25 | - Now, optimize the PSF shape on the SCICAM using the trial & error algorithm. The ALPAO-DM on the SHARK-NIR Bench is used to apply different modes. [Currently, this is the baseline approach]. |
| 26 | - For the same elevation, keeping the same ASM shape as before and the same source, perform the phase-diversity test (with flat ALPAO-DM), using the Wollaston prism and dual-band imager lens configuration. Apply the obtained NCPA on the ALPAO DM within SHARK. Take SCICAM images to see the improvement. [In case the NCPA produced by the baseline approach is not stable enough for a longer period, and if more correction seems necessary for high contrast, we will be implementing this approach (for which we will be using the star itself as the source during nighttime)]. |
| 27 | - Note that in the above two cases, the optical path contains the same optics (except for the Wollaston and DBI lens), including the dichroic and IN_TT of the deployable arm. |
| 28 | - Repeat these measurements for the decided discreet zenith angles (or elevation of the telescope) and SHARK-NIR DROT angle (fixed). |
| 29 | |
27 | | - Accuracy of 3 mas (goal 1 mas) |
| 35 | - Estimate the pointing offset and conclude if it is acceptable or not. If not acceptable, take proper actions to overcome this issue. |
| 36 | - The SOUL-AO system is working in tandem with the SHARK-NIR system. |
| 37 | - Acceptable improvement of the on-axis PSF (Argos Swing arm calibration light source) while SOUL AO is closed with known disturbances. |
| 38 | - NCPA estimated and applied on the ALPAO-DM. |
| 39 | - Satisfactory PSF quality with closed-loop. |
| 40 | - The total residual after NCPA correction should be <30nm. |